Bare feet walking gently across a bright neutral floor

Find yourfoot or ankleconcern.

Conditions we treat

Foot and ankle symptoms can overlap. Use these groups to find a familiar concern, then schedule an evaluation to understand the specific cause and appropriate next step.

Pain by location

Heel & Foot Pain

Pain may begin at the heel, arch, midfoot, ball of the foot, or along a tendon. The location, timing, activity, and type of discomfort all help narrow the possibilities.

Heel and arch

  • Plantar fasciitis
  • Heel spur syndrome
  • Achilles tendinitis or insertional pain
  • Haglund’s deformity (“pump bump”)
  • Heel bursitis
  • Heel pad irritation or bone bruise
  • Calcaneal stress fracture
  • Nerve-related heel pain or tarsal tunnel symptoms
  • Sever’s disease in growing children

Arch and midfoot

  • Flat feet or excessive pronation
  • High arches
  • Posterior tibial tendon dysfunction
  • Midfoot arthritis
  • Midfoot sprain or overuse pain
  • Accessory navicular irritation
  • Plantar fibroma or a firm arch lump

Ball of the foot

  • Metatarsalgia
  • Morton’s neuroma or burning between the toes
  • Sesamoiditis
  • Capsulitis
  • Plantar plate injury
  • Metatarsal stress fracture
  • Fat-pad irritation

General or joint pain

  • Osteoarthritis or inflammatory arthritis
  • Gout
  • Bursitis
  • Tendinitis
  • Stress injuries
  • Nerve compression, tingling, or numbness
  • Pain related to footwear or altered walking mechanics

Movement and activity

Ankle & Sports Injuries

Sports and activity-related symptoms may come from a sudden injury or repeated stress. A “sprain” can sometimes involve a fracture or tendon injury, so persistent pain or instability deserves evaluation.

Ankle injuries

  • Lateral ankle sprain
  • High ankle sprain
  • Chronic ankle instability
  • Ankle fracture
  • Osteochondral lesion of the ankle
  • Anterior or posterior ankle impingement
  • Joint swelling after a twist or fall

Tendon injuries

  • Achilles tendinitis
  • Achilles tendon tear or rupture
  • Peroneal tendinitis or tendon tear
  • Posterior tibial tendinitis
  • Anterior tibial tendon irritation
  • Tendon subluxation or snapping around the ankle

Overuse and running pain

  • Stress fractures
  • Shin splints
  • Plantar fascia strain
  • Heel or arch overuse pain
  • Metatarsalgia
  • Exercise-related bursitis
  • Training-load or footwear-related pain

Foot and toe sports injuries

  • Turf toe
  • Toe sprain, fracture, or dislocation
  • Lisfranc injury
  • Plantar plate injury
  • Sesamoid injury
  • Bruised or traumatically damaged toenail
  • Direct-impact contusions

Toe shape and forefoot

Bunions & Toe Conditions

Changes in toe position can create rubbing, pressure, joint pain, and difficulty finding comfortable shoes. Some problems remain flexible; others become progressively more rigid.

Big-toe concerns

  • Bunion (hallux valgus)
  • Hallux rigidus or big-toe arthritis
  • Big-toe joint pain or stiffness
  • Gout affecting the big-toe joint
  • Sesamoiditis
  • Turf toe
  • Ingrown big toenail

Lesser-toe deformities

  • Hammertoe
  • Mallet toe
  • Claw toe
  • Crossover toe
  • Curly or underlapping toes
  • Overlapping toes
  • Bunionette (tailor’s bunion)

Pain beneath or between toes

  • Capsulitis
  • Plantar plate injury
  • Morton’s neuroma
  • Metatarsalgia
  • Corns between or on top of toes
  • Pressure calluses

Trauma and irritation

  • Toe fracture
  • Toe sprain or dislocation
  • Shoe-pressure irritation
  • Blisters
  • Open sore over a prominent joint
  • Nail trauma from repeated pressure

Prevention and ongoing care

Diabetic Foot Care

Diabetes can affect sensation, circulation, skin, nails, and healing. Even a small pressure spot or break in the skin may need prompt attention when neuropathy or poor circulation is present.

Sensation and circulation

  • Peripheral neuropathy
  • Numbness, tingling, or burning
  • Loss of protective sensation
  • Poor circulation concerns
  • Cold feet or color changes

Skin and wound concerns

  • Pressure spots and pre-ulcerative calluses
  • Diabetic foot ulcers
  • Slow-healing cuts or blisters
  • Dry, cracked heels
  • Drainage, odor, redness, or swelling
  • Cellulitis, abscess, or bone infection concerns

Structure and pressure

  • Charcot foot
  • Hammertoes or bunions with pressure areas
  • Corns and calluses
  • Foot-shape changes
  • Shoe-related rubbing
  • Need for preventive footwear guidance

Nail and routine care

  • Ingrown toenails
  • Thick or fungal toenails
  • Nail discoloration or deformity
  • Difficulty trimming nails safely
  • Regular high-risk foot checks

If you have diabetes and notice an open wound, spreading redness, drainage, sudden swelling, or a warm foot with a change in shape, contact a medical professional promptly.

Visible changes and ongoing care

Nail & Skin Conditions

Changes in color, texture, thickness, itching, scaling, or growths can have several causes. An examination can distinguish conditions that may look similar.

Nail concerns

  • Ingrown toenail
  • Toenail fungus
  • Thick, brittle, or distorted nails
  • Discolored nails
  • Traumatic or black toenail
  • Loose or splitting nail
  • Inflamed nail fold (paronychia)

Fungal and inflammatory skin

  • Athlete’s foot
  • Itching, peeling, or scaling
  • Foot rash
  • Eczema or contact dermatitis
  • Psoriasis affecting the foot or nails
  • Excessive sweating and recurring moisture irritation

Pressure and friction

  • Corns
  • Calluses
  • Blisters
  • Dry or cracked heels
  • Fissures
  • Painful thickened skin beneath the foot

Growths, wounds, and infection

  • Plantar warts
  • Suspicious mole, spot, or changing lesion
  • Cuts, abrasions, or puncture wounds
  • Foreign-body concerns
  • Skin infection, redness, warmth, or drainage
  • Non-healing areas

This page is an educational guide, not a diagnosis or a complete list. Symptoms can overlap, and the appropriate next step depends on an individual evaluation.